How to Join
Join the
Air Force Reserve
Ready to step up?
When you join the Reserve, you can continue to serve with more ways to get an education and grow in your civilian career. So you can take control and build the kind of life you strive for, in uniform and out.
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STEP 01
APPLY
Apply through an Air Force Reserve recruiter via your local recruitment office, over the phone, or online. Once you are confirmed to meet all requirements, you’ll be moved into testing.
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STEP 02
APTITUDE TESTING
The Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) test, required before enlisting, covers arithmetic reasoning, work knowledge, paragraph comprehension, and mathematics to determine your readiness.
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STEP 03
PHYSICAL AND MENTAL SCREENING
Next, your recruiter will schedule an appointment for you where you'll be assessed on physical and moral standards as set by the Air Force, the Department of War and federal law.
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STEP 04
PREPARE FOR BASIC MILITARY TRAINING
After acceptance, you'll enter the Delayed Entry Program (DEP) and await your Basic Military Training (BMT) start date. We recommend using this time to build physical conditioning to prepare you for BMT.
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STEP 01
APPLY
Apply through an Air Force Reserve recruiter via your local recruitment office, over the phone, or online. Once you are confirmed to meet all requirements, you’ll be moved into testing.
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STEP 02
QUALIFYING TEST
To become an Air Force Officer, you must pass the Air Force Officer Qualifying Test (AFOQT). This multiple-choice test covers verbal and math skills, plus specific fields of interest. You can only take it twice, so study thoroughly.
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STEP 03
PHYSICAL AND MENTAL SCREENING
Next, your recruiter will schedule an appointment for you where you'll be assessed on physical and moral standards as set by the Air Force, the Department of War, and federal law.
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STEP 04
PASSING THE SELECTION BOARD
Selection boards convene biannually in February and August based on your path and career. Contact your local line officer recruiter for information about upcoming selection board schedules and opportunities.
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STEP 05
WORK TOWARDS BECOMING AN OFFICER
Once you’ve passed all the necessary requirements and are accepted into the Air Force, you’ll enter the Delayed Entry Program (DEP) while you wait for your departure date to Officer Training School.
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STEP 01
APPLY
Apply through an Air Force Reserve recruiter by phone, in-person, or online. After meeting all requirements, you'll enter testing. Eligible retired, enlisted members can use the Voluntary Retired Return to Active Duty (VRRAD) program to return to active duty in their previous AFSC.
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STEP 02
APTITUDE TEST
ENLISTED: If you're retraining and your last Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) test is expired, you must retake it to determine your readiness.
OFFICER: If you've already taken and passed the Air Force Officer Qualifying Test (AFOQT), your scores don't expire and are still applicable. -
STEP 03
PHYSICAL AND MENTAL SCREENING
Air Force members must obtain an AF Form 422 with a mandatory eligibility statement to assess physical and mental standards. Sister service members require a Military Entrance Processing Station (MEPS) appointment to assess physical and moral standards as set by the Air Force, Department of War, and federal law.
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STEP 04
PREPARE FOR RETRAIN TECH SCHOOL OR DIRECT DUTY
Once you’ve passed all the necessary requirements, and have been officially accepted into the Air Force, you will either prepare for Direct Duty or Retrain Tech School.
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Age requirements vary depending on the path you choose:
- To enlist or join as an officer, you must be between the ages of 17 and have not reached your 42nd birthday.
- To join as a healthcare or ministry professional, you must be between 17 and 48 years of age.
The Air Force Reserve maintains height and weight requirements to ensure our Airmen are physically capable of carrying out their tasks. These vary slightly depending on your desired position.
We utilize a Body Mass Index (BMI) range of 17.5 to 27.5 to determine height-to-weight ratio for body composition. When a recruit is outside of this BMI range, recruiters will use a body fat measurement (BFM) with a maximum range of 26% for males and 36% for females.
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Air Force Reserve careers are often physically and mentally demanding, and Airmen must be in good health to meet our strict standards. If you have a preexisting health condition, your recruiter can help you consider the general guidelines for medical conditions and your eligibility for entrance.
Additionally, your vision will be fully evaluated during your pre-entry qualification physical. You may have an eye refraction level of no worse than + or - 8.0. Note that some careers, like pilots, have stricter vision requirements to meet.
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ENLISTED:
All female applicants must be a minimum of six months postpartum to be eligible for enlistment.
Please check with your local recruiter for specific eligibility requirements regarding applicants with dependents.
OFFICER:
Pregnant applicants are authorized to apply but must obtain a qualifying commissioning physical within 14.5 months postpartum before OTS scheduling.
Please check with your local recruiter for specific eligibility requirements regarding applicants with dependents.
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If you wish to enlist as a non-citizen in the Air Force, you must be a Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR) with a valid Permanent Resident Card (INS Form I-551), commonly known as a “Green Card.” LPRs are immigrants admitted for permanent residence to live and work in the United States. The requirements for being an officer are a little more strict, and you must be a native-born or naturalized United States citizen.
U.S. Residency Requirements
Enlistment into the Air Force by non-U.S. citizens is limited to foreign nationals who are legally residing in the United States as a Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR). LPRs must possess a valid Permanent Resident Card (INS Form I-551), or “Green Card,” for two years (conditional) or 10 years (without conditions) and have at least six months or more remaining before expiration. Applicants must be between 17 and 42; meet the mental, moral and physical standards for enlistment; and speak, read and write English fluently.
Becoming a U.S. Citizen
As a member of the Air Force Reserve, Lawful Permanent Residents may qualify for naturalization based on military service. Speak to your local recruiter to learn more about opportunities to become a U.S. citizen through military service.
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You can enlist in the Air Force Reserve with a high-school diploma or a GED, but GED holders must meet the following requirements:
Be at least 18 years of age.
Must obtain a 65 qualifying score on the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB)
Obtain 15 or more semester hours of qualifying college credit to gain the same eligibility as a high school graduate.
Additionally, GED holders must wait for GED applicant slots to become available, and this can sometimes take up to one year.
Upon applying, all Air Force Reserve applicants must complete the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) entrance exam.
To join as an officer, you must have a four-year college degree or be within 365 days of attaining your bachelor’s degree when you apply. If you plan to attend college, or are already in college and are looking for financial assistance, the Air Force can help.
Officer candidates are not required to take the ASVAB, but most must pass the Air Force Officer Qualifying Test (AFOQT). This is similar to the SAT, in a multiple-choice format and covers topics ranging from verbal and math skills to pilot and navigation aptitude for those interested in flying. Scores are reported as percentiles ranging from 1 to 99.
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Law violations can heavily impact your eligibility for enlistment. Even an excessive number of traffic-related law violations within a 365-day period could negatively impact your eligibility. If you have concerns about your record, contact your recruiter to discuss your situation.
The Air Force Reserve also strictly prohibits illegal drug use. In most cases, it’s disqualifying, but preservice marijuana use without exposure to legal proceedings in itself doesn’t disqualify you. Your specific circumstances may be discussed with your recruiter to accurately determine your eligibility.
JOIN AIR FORCE RESERVE GET UP TO A $20K BONUS
Culture of Fitness
To create a more dominant, agile, and resilient Air National Guard, our Culture of Fitness initiative transforms how Airmen approach physical fitness through four pillars: medical readiness, leadership accountability, nutrition, and data-driven assessments.
STANDARDS FOR HEIGHT AND WEIGHT
STANDARDS FOR HEIGHT AND WEIGHT
The Air Force utilizes a Body Mass Index (BMI) range of 19 to 27.5 to determine height-to-weight ratio for body composition. The following chart represents the acceptable ratio. If you are above 27.5 BMI, consult your recruiter who will use a body fat measurement (BFM) to assess your eligibility.
| HEIGHT (IN) | 58 | 59 | 60 | 61 | 62 | 63 | 64 | 65 | 66 | 67 | 68 | 69 | 70 | 71 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 76 | 77 | 78 | 79 | 80 |
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| MIN. WEIGHT (LBS) | 84 | 87 | 90 | 93 | 96 | 99 | 102 | 105 | 109 | 112 | 115 | 119 | 122 | 125 | 129 | 133 | 136 | 140 | 144 | 148 | 151 | 155 | 159 |
| MAX. WEIGHT (LBS) | 131 | 136 | 141 | 145 | 150 | 155 | 160 | 165 | 170 | 175 | 180 | 186 | 191 | 197 | 202 | 208 | 214 | 220 | 225 | 231 | 237 | 244 | 250 |
FAQs
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The Air Force Reserve has strict requirements and restrictions regarding body modifications. If you plan to get a tattoo or other body modifications, carefully consider placement, size and content before you proceed.
Tattoos, brands or piercings anywhere on the body that are prejudicial, or of a nature that may bring discredit to the organization, are prohibited.
There are no size or area limitations for authorized tattoos on the chest (below an open collar), back, arms and legs. Tattoos, brands and body markings are prohibited on the head, face, tongue, lips and scalp. One neck tattoo is allowed, but it cannot exceed one inch in measurement in any direction and must be placed behind either ear.
Hand tattoos are limited to one single-band ring tattoo, on one finger, on one hand and must not exceed ⅜ of an inch below the knuckle and above the finger joint (portion closest to the palm). In addition, a single tattoo is allowed on each hand and must not exceed one inch in any direction.
In some cases, certain exceptions may apply.
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Both officer and enlisted applicants may be married at the time you join. However, plan to be away from your spouse during your period of military training, and in the case of enlisted Airmen, during technical training as well. After that, your spouse may live with you on the Air Force base where you are assigned. If your spouse is also an Airman, assignment to the same base is not guaranteed.
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To enlist, all female applicants must be a minimum of six months postpartum to be eligible.
Those who are pregnant and pursuing a career as an officer must obtain a qualifying commissioning physical within 14.5 months postpartum before Officer Training School class scheduling.
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Airmen are free to exercise their religious beliefs as they choose and are not subject to any requirements. The only thing that may keep you from qualifying is a sincere objection to participating in war of any kind, or to the bearing of arms.
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